277 lines
8.9 KiB
ReStructuredText
277 lines
8.9 KiB
ReStructuredText
User modes
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==========
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``+a``, server administrator
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----------------------------
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This vanity usermode is used to denote a server administrator in WHOIS
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output. All local “admin” privileges are independent of it, though
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services packages may grant extra privileges to ``+a`` users.
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``+D``, deaf
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------------
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.. note:: This is a user umode, which anybody can set. It is not
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specific to operators.
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Users with the ``+D`` umode set will not receive messages sent to channels.
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Joins, parts, topic changes, mode changes, etc are received as normal,
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as are private messages.
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Support of this umode is indicated by the ``DEAF`` token in ``RPL_ISUPPORT``
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(005); the parameter indicates the letter of the umode. Note that
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several common IRCD implementations have an umode like this (typically
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``+d``) but do not have the token in 005.
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``+g``, Caller ID
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-----------------
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.. note:: This is a user umode, which anybody can set. It is not
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specific to operators.
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Users with the ``+g`` umode set will only receive private messages
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from users on a session-defined whitelist, defined by the ``/accept``
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command. If a user who is not on the whitelist attempts to send a
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private message, the target user will receive a rate-limited notice
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saying that the user wishes to speak to them.
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Network operators are not affected by the callerid whitelist system in
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the event that they need to speak to users who have it enabled.
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Support of this umode is indicated by the ``CALLERID`` token in
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``RPL_ISUPPORT`` (005); the optional parameter indicates the letter of
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the umode, otherwise ``+g``.
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``+i``, invisible
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-----------------
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.. note:: This is a user umode, which anybody can set. It is not
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specific to operators.
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Invisible users do not show up in ``WHO`` and ``NAMES`` unless you can see them.
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``+l``, receive locops
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----------------------
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``LOCOPS`` is a version of ``OPERWALL`` that is sent to opers on a single server
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only. With cluster{} and shared{} blocks they can optionally be
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propagated further.
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Unlike ``OPERWALL``, any oper can send and receive ``LOCOPS``.
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``+o``, operator
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----------------
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This indicates global operator status.
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``+Q``, disable forwarding
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--------------------------
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.. note:: This is a user umode, which anybody can set. It is not
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specific to operators.
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This umode prevents you from being affected by channel forwarding. If
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enabled on a channel, channel forwarding sends you to another channel if
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you could not join. See channel mode ``+f`` for more information.
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``+R``, reject messages from unauthenticated users
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--------------------------------------------------
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.. note:: This is a user umode, which anybody can set. It is not
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specific to operators.
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If a user has the ``+R`` umode set, then any users who are not authenticated
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will receive an error message if they attempt to send a private message
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or notice to the ``+R`` user.
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Opers and accepted users (like in ``+g``) are exempt. Unlike ``+g``, the target
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user is not notified of failed messages.
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``+s``, receive server notices
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------------------------------
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This umode allows an oper to receive server notices. The requested types
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of server notices are specified as a parameter (“snomask”) to this
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umode.
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``+S``, network service
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-----------------------
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.. note:: This umode can only be set by servers named in a service{}
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block.
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This umode grants various features useful for services. For example,
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clients with this umode cannot be kicked or deopped on channels, can
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send to any channel, do not show channels in ``WHOIS``, can be the target of
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services aliases and do not appear in ``/stats p``. No server notices are
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sent for hostname changes by services clients; server notices about
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kills are sent to snomask ``+k`` instead of ``+s``.
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The exact effects of this umode are variable; no user or oper on an
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actual charybdis server can set it.
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``+w``, receive wallops
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-----------------------
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.. note:: This is a user umode, which anybody can set. It is not
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specific to operators.
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Users with the ``+w`` umode set will receive ``WALLOPS`` messages sent by opers.
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Opers with ``+w`` additionally receive ``WALLOPS`` sent by servers (e.g. remote
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``CONNECT``, remote ``SQUIT``, various severe misconfigurations, many services
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packages).
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``+z``, receive operwall
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------------------------
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``OPERWALL`` differs from ``WALLOPS`` in that the ability to receive such
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messages is restricted. Opers with ``+z`` set will receive ``OPERWALL``
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messages.
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``+Z``, SSL user
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----------------
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This umode is set on clients connected via SSL/TLS. It cannot be set or
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unset after initial connection.
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Snomask usage
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=============
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Usage is as follows::
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MODE nick +s +/-flags
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To set snomasks.
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::
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MODE nick -s
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To clear all snomasks.
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Umode ``+s`` will be set if at least one snomask is set.
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Umode ``+s`` is oper only by default, but even if you allow nonopers to set
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it, they will not get any server notices.
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Meanings of server notice masks
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===============================
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``+b``, bot warnings
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--------------------
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Opers with the ``+b`` snomask set will receive warning messages from the
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server when potential flooders and spambots are detected.
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``+c``, client connections
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--------------------------
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Opers who have the ``+c`` snomask set will receive server notices when
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clients attach to the local server.
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``+C``, extended client connection notices
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------------------------------------------
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Opers who have the ``+C`` snomask set will receive server notices when
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clients attach to the local server. Unlike the ``+c`` snomask, the
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information is displayed in a format intended to be parsed by scripts,
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and includes the two unused fields of the ``USER`` command.
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``+d``, debug
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-------------
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The ``+d`` snomask provides opers extra information which may be of interest
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to debuggers. It will also cause the user to receive server notices if
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certain assertions fail inside the server. Its precise meaning is
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variable. Do not depend on the effects of this snomask as they can and
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will change without notice in later revisions.
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``+f``, full warning
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--------------------
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Opers with the ``+f`` snomask set will receive notices when a user
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connection is denied because a connection limit is exceeded (one of the
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limits in a class{} block, or the total per-server limit settable with
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``/quote set max``).
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``+F``, far client connection notices
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-------------------------------------
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.. note:: This snomask is only available if the ``sno_farconnect.so``
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extension is loaded.
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Opers with ``+F`` receive server notices when clients connect or disconnect
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on other servers. The notices have the same format as those from the ``+c``
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snomask, except that the class is ? and the source server of the notice
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is the server the user is/was on.
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No notices are generated for netsplits and netjoins. Hence, these
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notices cannot be used to keep track of all clients on the network.
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There is no far equivalent of the ``+C`` snomask.
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``+k``, server kill notices
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---------------------------
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Opers with the ``+k`` snomask set will receive server notices when services
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kill users and when other servers kill and save (forced nick change to
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UID) users. Kills and saves by this server are on ``+d`` or ``+s``.
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``+n``, nick change notices
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---------------------------
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An oper with ``+n`` set will receive a server notice every time a local user
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changes their nick, giving the old and new nicks. This is mostly useful
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for bots that track all users on a single server.
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``+r``, notices on name rejections
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----------------------------------
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Opers with this snomask set will receive a server notice when somebody
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tries to use an invalid username, or if a dumb HTTP proxy tries to
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connect.
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``+s``, generic server notices
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------------------------------
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This snomask allows an oper to receive generic server notices. This
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includes kills from opers (except services).
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``+u``, unauthorized connections
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--------------------------------
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This snomask allows an oper to see when users try to connect who do not
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have an available auth{} block.
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``+W``, whois notifications
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---------------------------
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.. note:: This snomask is only available if the ``sno_whois.so``
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extension is loaded.
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Opers with ``+W`` receive notices when a ``WHOIS`` is executed on them on their
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server (showing idle time).
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``+x``, extra routing notices
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-----------------------------
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Opers who have the ``+x`` snomask set will get notices about servers
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connecting and disconnecting on the whole network. This includes all
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servers connected behind the affected link. This can get rather noisy
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but is useful for keeping track of all linked servers.
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``+y``, spy
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-----------
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Opers with ``+y`` receive notices when users try to join ``RESV``'ed (“juped”)
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channels. Additionally, if certain extension modules are loaded, they
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will receive notices when special commands are used.
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``+Z``, operspy notices
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-----------------------
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Opers with ``+Z`` receive notices whenever an oper anywhere on the network
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uses operspy.
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This snomask can be configured to be only effective for admins.
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